Monday, December 10, 2007

Cold Weather and Your Pets

Here are some cold weather tips that can keep your pets safe:

The best way to keep your cat warm is to keep them inside. Cats who allowed outdoors in the winter can freeze, become lost or get injured. They can also be exposed to infectious diseases and could be attacked by other cats or dogs.

Antifreeze is very dangerous to your pets. If you should spill any antifreeze, thoroughly clean up the spill. You might consider using products that contain propylene glycol rather than ethylene glycol.

Wipe off your dog's feet, legs and tummy after they have been playing outside or after a walk. They can come in contact with antifreeze, salt and other chemicals used on the sidewalks during the winter. Your pet could be in danger if they should come in contact with these substances and then lick their feet.

Make sure your pet has a nice warm place to sleep. A nice dog or cat bed with a warm pillow and away from drafts would be the best solution.

Friday, November 16, 2007

Our Dog’s Personalities

The great thing about pets is that they each have such a unique personality.

We have 3 Labrador Retrievers. The oldest is Timber, a chocolate lab, then we have Willow, she’s a yellow lab, and the newest addition is Drake, he is a black lab.

Timber, also affectionately know as “The Big Bear”, is a gentlemen to his very core. He is an excellent “babysitter.” He has helped us (raise) train his little sister and brother. They do embarrass him once in awhile though with their wrestling around and rough housing. Timber just has such a dignified manner about him. When you give him a treat, you have to hold the treat so he can take 2 or 3 bites of it, thoroughly savoring each bite. Timber likes to hook your leg with his to say, “Hi.” One of his favorite pastimes when he was a puppy was to sit on his Dad’s lap. He still tries to get on his Dad’s lap once in a while which is not an easy task since he tips the scale at right around 100 pounds and the recliner really isn’t big enough to hold them both comfortably.

Willow is our “pretty little princess.” She was the runt of the litter, about 1/3 of the size as the rest of the puppies in the litter. She is still quite small for a Lab, but she is definitely “Daddy’s Little Girl.” My husband will sing a pretty little princess song and she starts to prance and do figure 8’s around his legs. She is also the fishermen out of the group. She’ll watch the end of the fishing pole and the minute she sees it go down, she’s watching the water. Once she sees the fish, she jumps into the water to retrieve it for you. My husband will be yelling, “Back, Willow, back” and she’s out there trying to get the fish to the boat.

Drake is the clown of the group. He’ll jump into the truck first and when the other two dogs try and get in, he stands in their way clicking his teeth together. That’s the way he lets Timber and Willow know that he wants to play. If Willow is in the house and Drake wants her to come outside and play he’ll stand at the back door and rear up on his hind leg, spread his front legs out and click his teeth. I personally think he has watched too many shows about lions and tigers on the Discover channel. Drake is also our cuddle bug. His favorite way to start the day is to cuddle up with his Dad on the big bed. He loves each and every day and enjoys it to the fullest.

Having a herd of Lab’s is a very rewarding experience.

Friday, November 02, 2007

Dogs and Allergies

Recently when my husband went fishing he took our labs with him. We have one of each color, chocolate, black and yellow. Our chocolate Lab, Timber, has suffered from allergies his whole life. He is allergic to bees, wasps, some types of dog food and some types of plants. Well, when he went fishing with his dad the other day, he found a new plant that caused his allergies to flare up.

Timber developed a “hot spot” on the side of his neck and started getting bumps on top of his head. This is a sure sign of an allergic reaction for Timber. We keep antibiotics on hand from past experiences with him. We’ve worked closely with the vet for years because of Timber’s allergies and knew we needed to start treating Timber with antibiotics and benadryl.

If your dog develops symptoms of an allergic reaction such as small bumps, hives, severe itching, coughing and wheezing, red rashes or swelling around the face, contact your vet immediately. More serious reactions can include shock or sudden death. Allergies in pets can be treated effectively if caught in time.

Wednesday, October 24, 2007

Dog Beds - Choose The Right Size

Is your dog a bed hog? Does the loud snoring coming from your dog keep you awake at night? Maybe it's time to get your dog their own bed.

Consider the following when choosing a bed for your dog.

1. First, consider the size and breed of your pet. Do you own a small dog, such as a Shih Tzu, then you want to look for a small-sized dog bed. If your dog is a large breed, such as a Great Dane, then you'll want to purchase a large-sized dog bed. (And I'm not talking about getting rid of your queen-sized bed and upgrading to a king-sized bed to share with your dog.)

2. Make sure the bed you choose has enough room for your dog to easily move around. The bed should be big enough for the dog to stretch out as well as curl up, depending on how they prefer to sleep.

3. Knowing how your dog likes to sleep will make the purchasing process easier. Some specialty stores allow you to take your pets in the store. Take your dog shopping with you and let them try out the bed before you purchase. That way you'll have a good idea on whether the size of the bed is going to work for your dog.

Here's to a good night's sleep without your dog snoring in your ear and drooling on your pillows.

Friday, March 16, 2007

Protect Your Pet Before Disasters

Your pets should be wearing up-to-date identification at all times. Also include the phone number of a friend or relative outside your immediate area if your pet is lost, you'll want to provide a number on the tag that will be answered even if you're out of your home. Ask your veterinarian about permanent identification that can't slip off, such as a tattoo or imbedded microchip. Carry an updated photograph of your pet to help in locating them if you become separated.

Medical Records and Medication

Include copies of your pets medical records in a Pet Travel Kit and make an additional copy to leave with a family member.

Food & Comfort: Your Pet Travel Kit should have all ready packed packages of food and water and any medication necessary, an extra leash and something comforting to the pet such as a blanket or bedding they are familiar with. Don't forget a bowl and a can opener.

Find a Safe Place Ahead of Time

Because most evacuation shelters generally don't accept pets (except for service animals), you must plan ahead to ensure that your family and pets will have a safe place to stay.

Don't wait until disaster strikes to do your research.

Make a list of boarding facilities and veterinary offices that might be able to shelter animals in emergencies; include 24-hour telephone numbers. Ask your local animal shelter if it provides foster care or shelter for pets in an emergency. This should be your last resort, as shelters have limited resources and are likely to be stretched to their limits during an emergency.

Contact hotels and motels outside your immediate area to check policies on accepting pets. Ask about any restrictions on number, size, and species. Ask if "no pet" policies would be waived in an emergency. Make a list of pet-friendly places and keep it handy. Call ahead for a reservation as soon as you think you might have to leave your home. Check with friends, relatives, or others outside your immediate area. Ask if they would be able to shelter you and your animals or just your animals, if necessary. If you have more than one pet, you may have to be prepared to house them separately.

Thursday, March 08, 2007

Keep Your Pets Safe During Spring Cleaning

With the arrival of warmer weather, many pet owners will start on do-it-yourself projects around the house.

Certain construction glues may produce only mild stomach upset, while others can cause significant irritation to your pets. Some expanding glue products can result in a potentially life-threatening intestinal obstruction.

Paint thinners, mineral spirits, and other solvents can result in severe irritation or chemical burns to the skin, eyes and mouth. In halation could lead to pneumonia.

If you suspect your pet has gotten into any of these products, contact your veterinarian immediately.

Saturday, March 03, 2007

Choosing Your Family Dog

There are many different dog breeds to choose from. The things you need to keep in mind are your lifestyle, your hobbies and your present and future situation.

Do you want a pet or do you want a show do? Is it better to adopt a small dog or large breed dog. How much outside space do you have for a large dog if you decide you want a bigger pet?

Do you like crossbreed or purebreds? Is it important to you if your dog is AKC registered? Do you want a puppy or an adult dog?

There are benefits in getting an adult dog. They are already house broken and they probably aren't going to chew up a lot of your shoes and other things. If you decide on acquiring an adult dog, try a couple of tests to be sure of its disposition and personality. Try walking it near another dog, near a child that the dog has never met before and see how it reacts.

Puppies still have a lot to learn and are easily influenced and impressionable. Though still young each and every puppy has its own distinctive personality. The shy puppies stay close to their mothers or hid in corners, while the more sociable puppy will go right over to you and want to play.

As you can see, there is a lot to making the right choice for your family dog.

Sunday, February 25, 2007

Be Responsible - Spay And Neuter Your Pets

1. Your female dog or cat will live a longer, healthier life. Spaying—the removal of the ovaries and uterus—is a veterinary procedure performed under general anesthesia that usually requires minimal hospitalization. Spaying a female cat or dog helps prevent breast cancer. Breast cancer can be fatal in about 50 percent of female dogs and in 90 percent of female cats. Spaying your pet before her first heat offers the best protection from these diseases.

2. There are major health benefits for your male animal companion, too. Besides preventing unwanted litters, neutering your male dog or cat—the surgical removal of the testicles—prevents testicular cancer, if done before six months of age.

3. Your spayed female won't go into heat. While cycles can vary greatly, female cats usually go into heat four to five days every three weeks during breeding season. In an effort to advertise for mates, they'll yowl and urinate more frequently—sometimes all over the house. Unspayed female dogs generally have a bloody discharge for about a week, and can conceive for another week or so.

4. Your male dog won't need to roam away from home…An intact male in search of a mate will do just about anything to get one! That includes digging his way under the fence just to escape from the house. And once he's free to roam, he risks injury in traffic and fights with other males.

5. Neutered cats and dogs focus their attention on their human families. On the other hand, unneutered dogs and cats may mark their territory by spraying strong-smelling urine all over the house. Indoors, male dogs may embarrass you by mounting on furniture and human legs when stimulated. A neutered dog protects his home and family just as well as unneutered dog--and many aggression problems can be avoided by early neutering.

6. Spaying or neutering will DOES NOT make your pet fat. Lack of exercise and overfeeding will cause your pet to pack on the extra pounds—not neutering. Your pet will remain fit and trim as long as you continue to provide exercise and monitor food intake.

7. Spaying or neutering is highly cost-effective. The cost of your pet's spay or neuter surgery is a lot less than the cost of having and caring for a litter. It also isn't as expensive as the cost of treatment when your unneutered cat escapes and gets into fights with neighborhood strays…or the cost of cleaning the carpet that your unspayed female cat keeps mistaking for her litter box!

8. It's good for the community. Stray animals pose real problems in many parts of the country. They can prey on wildlife, cause vehicular accidents, and scare children.

9. Your pet doesn't need to have a litter for your children to witness the miracle of birth. Anyone who has seen an animal euthanized in a shelter for lack of a home knows the truth behind this dangerous myth. There are countless books and videos available to teach your children about birth in a responsible manner.

Millions of cats and dogs of all ages and breeds are euthanized annually or suffer as strays. These high numbers are the result of unwanted, unplanned litters that could have been prevented by spaying or neutering.

Wednesday, February 21, 2007

Overweight Pets

It started with a little treat between meals. Then a couple more treats between meals. And pretty soon those little treats began to add up, and that little spare tire around the middle just keeps getting bigger and bigger. I’m talking about your pet’s spare tire.

Recent research studies found about 25% of our furry friends are obese or overweight.

Why is it a problem if your pet is overweight? Because obesity decreases your beloved pet’s lifespan, and may lead to diabetes, arthritis, heart complications, endocrinal diseases and bad joints. Somehow “fat and happy" is beginning to sound a little less jolly, isn’t it?

How do household pets become overweight in the first place? You might want to step in front of a mirror and take a good look, nine times out of ten, you are the reason your pet is overweight. We’re all guilty of over-indulging our pets at some time in their lives. It’s hard not to. One look at their cute little faces begging at the table and us humans melt.

But, now, it’s time for a little discipline – for us and for them. They will stop their begging at the table if we don’t give in to them in the first place. You see, they continue their sad-sack, “if you loved me, you would give me some of that pork chop" look because it works. It’s time for it to stop working.

Table scraps, of course, isn’t the only reason for your pet being overweight. Some people have a tendency to overfeed them with their own pet food, or leave food out for them at all times so they don’t go hungry. It’s always a good idea to take a look at the recommended amounts on the cat or dog food bags to see what the suggested amounts are, or follow your vet’s recommendations. Then, stick to those amounts, no matter what pathetic little faces they make.
There are plenty of diet pet foods to choose from, available online or at the local pet store. Be sure to ask your vet if your pet requires diet food, and make the changeover from the regular food to the diet food gradually. Put a little of the diet food in with the regular food at first, then gradually increase the amount until the diet food is the only food your pet is eating.

Another reason for pet obesity is lack of exercise. For a dog the solution is to take the dog for more walks during the week. If you can’t walk the dog yourself due to your work schedule, do your dog a favor and hire a dog walker to walk your dog on a regular basis. Not only will this benefit your dog’s weight, but will also give him/her numerous other health benefits, as well as just contribute to your dog’s overall happiness. Many dog walkers will walk your dog for $10 to $15 a visit. That may seem like a lot to pay (especially for several walks a week), but if it adds quality time to your dog’s life, it’s worth it.

As for indoor cats, you’re going to have to get your cat to play more. And that may require some time and energy on your part. Provide your cat with plenty of toys for individual play, as well as balls and wands for you and your cat to play with together.

How can you tell if your cat or dog is overweight? Take a look at the rib cage of your pet. The ribs should not be visible to the eye, but should be easily felt without pressing. If you have any doubts, consult with your vet, who will recommend food portions or special foods, as well as give exercise suggestions.

Your pet doesn’t have to suffer from health problems relating to obesity. With feeding discipline and added exercise, you can help ensure that your pet will truly live “a dog’s life" – even if she is a cat.

Sunday, February 18, 2007

Teaching Your Dog To Come

One of the most important training exercises to teach your dog is to "come" when called. The primary goal is that your dog always stops what it is doing and returns to you.

Since your dog can easily get hurt or into trouble in many different circumstances (like chasing after another animal) it is critical that you teach your dog this command as soon as possible. It is up to you to ensure your dog is safe.

The key to training your dog is consistency and an immediate positive reward. Your dog must always get a positive reward every time you say "come" and they come over to you. You can reward your dog with either a food treat, one of their favorite toys or a good petting. Tell them "good dog" with an enthusiastic tone of voice. In other words, make a big deal over it.

Friday, February 16, 2007

Two Cats - Double The Fun

Two cats can be better than one!

With two cats in your home, your family will be able to enjoy the true social nature of cats and their relationship with each other. Having a playmate provides companionship and active stimulation during your absence and keeps both cats more playful and youthful in their later years. But how you prepare for the new cat’s arrival and how you manage the transition is very important.

Cats, most of the time, are very cautious of new places and things. They don’t like change in their lives, and it will take time–the amount will vary with each individual cat – for your new cat to adjust to unfamiliar surroundings. A kitten is usually easier to integrate into the household with a full-sized adult. Cats of opposite sexes usually get along better.

Here are a few tips to help provide a friendlier transition:

• Set the new cat up in a small “safe room," a bathroom with a tiled floor or a confined space he can call his own for a week or so. Get new food and water bowls, a litter box, scratching post/pad and bedding. Visit him frequently with interactive toys, special treats and lots of hands-on loving during the first week.

• Feed your resident cat and the newcomer on opposite sides of the door of the “safe room" so they can smell each other and associate the new cat smell with an enjoyable experience. Gradually move the food dishes closer to the door until they are eating calmly directly opposite each other.

• Switch scents by switching their beds between the new cat and the resident cat so they have a chance to become accustomed to each other’s scent. Another option is to rub a small towel on each cat and place the towel from the opposite under the food dish of the other cat.

• Begin an exchange of living space once your new cat is settled in and eating regularly in the confined room. Let the new cat have some free time in the house while you confine the resident cat in the “safe room." This is another way the cats can experience each other’s scents without meeting face-to-face. It also helps the new cat get comfortable with her new surroundings without experiencing the other cat.

• Securely prop the door open a crack so they can safely see each other for the first time when the cats seem to be relaxed with everything you have done so far. Place treats on each side of the door and connect two toys with several inches of string slipped under the door so they can try playing with each other.

• When the cats seem to be calm in each other’s presence, it’s time to open the “safe room" door and let her out for a few minutes. The length of time should be increased gradually. Always allow the new cat an escape path back to her “safe room" if needed.

This process may take a few weeks or a few months depending on the personalities and territorial needs of the cats. If from time to time your cats become hostile or fearful, return the newcomer to the “safe room," close the door and let them calm down. Back up one stage in this process and begin again. Minor setbacks don’t ruin a growing friendship, but an aggressive encounter will be remembered a long time and should be avoided. The time you spend slowly orchestrating a proper introduction of your cats will eventually be rewarded with years of harmonious habitation and loving companionship.

Tuesday, February 13, 2007

Training Your New Puppy

One of the key elements to training your new pup is consistency. You will be able to train your pup much quicker by using the same command each and every time than you would if you chopped and changed between single word commands.

Remember a pup is much like a young child and therefore has a reasonably short attention span, try not to train for more than ten to twenty minutes at a time and always try to make it fun.

Your pup is never too young to start learning the basics and the first things you’ll want to start them with are sitting, staying and coming when called.

Teaching your puppy to stay will require a little extra effort but is very much worth it.

Find somewhere where your pup will not be easily distracted and tell it to sit. Once it has assumed the sitting position, make eye contact with your pup and slowly start backing way, your pup’s first reaction will probably be to follow you. As soon as you see it start moving say “Stay," and get it to sit again. This will take a lot of effort and patience.

Initially don’t make it stay for too long, once it has followed the command call it to you, using whichever command you choose ("here," "come," and your puppies name) when it reaches you again praise profusely and offer treats. This is also part of teaching your dog to come when it’s called so always use the same command, even when playing around.

When your pup does this to your satisfaction, make it a little harder by turning your back on it and walking away. Again if your pup gets up to follow, say “stay," and start over again. As soon as you’ve reached a set distance turn and call your pup to you.

Two other handy tips when training your new pup, make sure all members of the family know which commands you are going to use, and they follow through and use the same commands; it can be too confusing for a young pup if one family member uses one command and another something else.

And always remember, your pup wants to please you, praising for achievement rather than punishing for failure will make your puppy training a rewarding experience for both you and your pup.

Sunday, February 11, 2007

Bad Foods For Dogs

Here are just a few common foods that are bad or poisonous for your dog.

Alcohol - Do not give your do sips of any alcoholic beverage. Ingestion can lead to injury, disorientation, sickness, urination problems or even coma or death from alcohol poisoning. Some dogs may be attracted to alcoholic drinks so don't leave one setting where the dog can reach it.

Apples - The seeds contain cyanogenic glycosides which can result in cyanide poisoning.

Apricots - The seed pit contains cyanogenic glycosides which can result in cyanide poisoning.

Avocado - Avocado contains a toxic element called persin which can damage heart, lung and other tissue in many animals. The seed pit is also toxic and if swallowed can become lodged in the intestinal tract.

Baby Food - Before feeding any baby food to your dog check the ingredients to see if it contains onion powder, which can be toxic to dogs.

If you suspect that your dog might have eaten any food that might be toxic, contact their vet immediately.

Saturday, February 10, 2007

Protect Your Pet From Poisonous Things

There are so many ways that your pet can be poisoned. Poisons can be ingested (eaten or drank), absorbed through the skin, or inhaled. While some poisons act immediately, some take days for symptoms to appear which can make a diagnosis difficult because the symptoms of poisoning are similar to other medical problems.

When signs like tremors or seizures begin to show your main objective is to get your dog to a veterinarian as quickly as possible. Try to bring with you a sample of the vomit or better yet the poison in its original container.

If for any reason you suspect your pet has been poisoned the sooner you seek veterinary treatment the better your pet's chances for survival, hopefully with no long term side effects or organ damage.

Tuesday, February 06, 2007

Cat Toys

Cats are easy to amuse. There is very little that could not serve as a cat toy in a pinch. In many households, commercial cat toys gather dust while the cat enjoys everyday items they find around the house.

What may be considered garbage to you, such as bottle caps, paper bags, and boxes, can be an exciting toy to your cat.

You do need to pay special attention to the household items your cat is playing with. Make sure that bits and pieces item can't get chewed off and swallowed because they could become lodged in their mouth or throat. You also need to make sure that small pieces don't get caught on their claws and prevent them from retracting. If you have doubts about the household item your cat has chosen to play with, discard it to avoid problems.

Look carefully at the commercial cat toys you purchase. Make sure that the toy fits the cat's personality and your cat can have hours of safe play time.

Sunday, February 04, 2007

Cat Furniture

Your cat is a special friend and deserves the best in cat furniture.

There is the kitty fun house boot and bed, which is a kitty boot made of a plush padded fabric for a cozy bed and numerous holes to have a great play time.

There is also kitty bed that is shaped like a slice of cheese. It has many entrances and is loads of fun or a nice place to snooze.

Sometimes a cat can seem to be very independent but at the end of the day if they have nice comfortable furniture to cuddle up in, they will always be purring.

It is nice to provide furniture to make your cats lives more comfortable. Cat furniture is designed for the sole comfort of your cats. Cats come in many sizes and shapes and so does the furniture to accommodate them.

Saturday, February 03, 2007

Puppies and Chewing

Chewing is a normal and healthy part of any puppies development. However, you need to train them on what is acceptable and unacceptable to chew on. You also need to remove temptation out of their reach. Don't leave your $200 designer shoes on the floor where the puppy can get them. Make sure you have plenty of good dog toys available for the puppy. I keep a basket of toys by the back door that holds their favorite toys.

Puppies learn about the world through chewing. They want to taste it. For this reason, you will want to make sure that you have puppy proofed your home. Remove possible threats from their reach, such as electrical cords, poisonous houseplants, household chemicals, and chocolate. You must protect your puppy from dangers.

If you do catch your puppy chewing on things they are not supposed to, say NO in an affirmative tone. Be consistent in your NO command training. Your puppy will learn NO early and respond to it instantly. When you are taking the unacceptable item away from your puppy, don't play tug of war with them. They will think this is a new game. Instead offer the puppy a dog toy and show them that is acceptable to chew on. Before long you will notice that your puppy is only chewing on his toys and not your designer shoes.

Friday, February 02, 2007

Giving Pills To Your Pets

Your pet is probably not going to want to take a pill and if you have to handle the pet with force, than they will resist you. Try to use as little force and restraint as possible and be quick about giving the pill.

Place your thumb and index finger just behind your pet's upper jaw behind the canines and tilt their head upwards. This allows the mouth to open and you can quickly insert the pill with your other hand. You want to place the pill near the base of the tongue.

Once you've got the pill in, close their mouth shut and hold it for a few seconds to make sure they don't spit it out. Sometimes if you blow gently on their nose it will force them to swallow.

If you have a dog or cat that just refuses to let you give them their pills, try hiding the food in a small amount of food or their favorite treat. There are also "pill guns" that are sold which can make it easier to give your pets their pills.

Wednesday, January 31, 2007

The Right Pet For You

Before picking out a pet, really look at your lifestyle. Are you gone most of the day? Do you enjoy walks? Are you racing here and there on the weekends? Do you have a big house or a small apartment? Life is a lot more fast paced today. Make sure you will have enough time to take care of the pet you decide to bring home.

Pets often become our best friends. Here are a few things to think about before you get your pet.

Don't buy on impulse

Don't buy a pet simply because you walked by the local pet store and saw the animals through the window. Your pet will be a long-term member of your family. You need to make sure the pet is going to fit your lifestyle.

Shop around

Take your time to learn the different breeds. Each breed has their own special qualities. One breed is going to fit your family better than the other. You need to take into consideration the size of the pet, hair type and personality traits.

Spend a little time doing your research before you pick out your new best friend.

Monday, January 29, 2007

Manage Your Pets Weight

If your pet is gaining weight, you need to look at how much food and exercise they are getting. If they are not getting enough exercise and are eating too much food, they will put on excess weight.

Extra weight on your pets can cause all kinds of health problems, such as arthritis, liver and heart disease. Your pet can also become diabetic. If your pet does develop any of these problems, you will need to work closely with your vet in order to control the disease.

If your pet is overweight, gradually decrease their food portions while you are increasing their activity level. You could also switch to a reduced calorie food. Gradual food reduction is the recommend method for decreasing their food intake.

It is always a good idea to check with your vet first before putting your pet on any kind of diet.

Sunday, January 28, 2007

Toilet Training Your Cat

Most cats can be successfully toilet trained with a lot of patience. Cats have a very short attention spans, so you'll want to keep the training sessions short or the cat is going to get bored. Younger cats are going to be easier to train because they have not gotten into the habit of using a litter box. But even older cats can be trained, it will just take a little longer.

You can purchase a kitty whiz trainer, which is a special potty training device for cats. The kitty whiz training device sits on the toilet seat.

Potty training your cat is going to be a gradual activity, it is not going to happen overnight. Cats are taught by their mother to scratch their stool into sand, litter or soil. Breaking this habit and thought process will take some time.

Saturday, January 27, 2007

Choosing A New Cat

Before you decide on which type of cat you would like to have as your four-legged furry friend, do a little research on the different types of cats.

Different breed of cats will have different health issues, different personalities, and different temperaments. After researching the different breeds, you will be able to select the cat that will fit best into your family lifestyle.

You will also want to look at how big the cat will be when they are full grown and their hair length.

Start your research online. You can also ask family and friends who already have cats. Talk to your vet and see if any one particular breed has more problems than another. Next, you might want to attend a cat show and talk to the breeders.

Once you have done all your research, you can make your choose of the perfect furry friend for your home.

Friday, January 26, 2007

Dogs Can Learn New Tricks

I have 3 labrador retrievers. Timber, a 4 year old chocolate male; Willow, a 3 year old yellow female; and Drake, a year old black male.

These dogs have learned a new trick today. We have a sliding glass door that leads to the back yard. When I put them out to play, they know as soon as they come back up on the deck and look through the glass door, I will let them back in the house.

Today as I'm working on the Internet, they let me know that they needed to go outside.

Now for the new trick the dogs have learned. The minute I get to the door to let them back in. They throw their head back and take off running out into the yard. I can see them out there just laughing and thinking, "this is so much fun." We made Mom stop working and come to the door again. I wonder how many times we can do this before we get into trouble.

So, there you have it. You can teach a dog new tricks.

Tuesday, January 23, 2007

The Right Pet For Your Home

Dogs and cats are not right for every household. Problems such as allergies, apartment restrictions or moving issues should be discovered before adopting a new pet.

Large dogs may be too strong or active for small children. Small pets may be too delicate for children.

Once you find a dog or cat that's right for you, obedience train your dog, and make an effort to really understand cat behavior. Basic training helps you communicate better with your pets and strengthens the human-animal bond.

Sunday, January 21, 2007

Pets Are Not Disposable

Pets are not articles of clothing to be thrown out once they are no longer in style. They are capable of bonding deeply with their families and they deserve the same devotion from you.

Adding a four-legged family member means making a lifelong commitment, which can easily be 10-15 years for dogs and up to 20 years for cats.

Saturday, January 20, 2007

Safe Toys For Your Pets

There are plenty of toys on the market to keep your favorite pet entertained for hours on end, but there are also a number of things to consider when purchasing toys for your pet. Safety should be the most important consideration when purchasing a new toy for your pet.

Be sure not to give your pet toys that can be broken up and potentially stuck in their throats! Dog toys, like dogs themselves, come in various shapes and sizes. Dog toys should be durable, fun, and safe. Hard rubber toys such as the “Kong" line of products can provide your favorite dog with endless hours of chewing fun.

Rope dog toys and rubber rings are always a bit hit with dogs that love to play fetch or tug-of-war. Playing “Frisbee" can also provide hours of entertainment for dogs and owners alike!

Dogs may also enjoy stuffed and furry toys, but be sure your pet cannot get at the stuffing inside as it can be a serious choking hazard. Toy birds and mice have traditionally proven to be very entertaining for cats. They especially seem to like the ones attached to string that you can pull and entice your furry feline to chase about!

They also seem to love simple cardboard boxes, tin-foil balls, and scrunched up newspaper! The feather-and-pole type of toy is also very popular. Scratching posts are excellent forms of entertainment for cats, and they provide your cat something other than your furniture to dig their claws into! Hint: try sprinkling catnip on the post!!

There is also a series of catnip-stuffed toys and pillows that your cat will love.

There are literally hundreds of pet toys on the market, just be sure to put safety first!

Friday, January 12, 2007

Beware of Abusive Dog Trainers

Dog owners often seek professional advice when it comes to training their animal companion and there are many options available. From DVDs, books and television programs, to local dog trainers offering private lessons and group classes, consumers have choices about the methods and styles in which they want to raise their pup.

Are you supposed to be your dog's parent or pack leader? Do you want your dog to be an obedience champ or do you just need him to stop jumping on strangers? What are the boundaries you want set?

If you do choose to work with a trainer, you must be sure that the trainer's methods are safe.

Red Flags:

Trainers should never use electronic aids like shock collars which will hurt your dog and can damage your bond with him.

Rubbing your dog's nose in the mess if they should have an "accident" will never work and will only confuse your dog. This method is harmful, unnecessary, unsanitary, and shows your dog that you do things to him that are scary and unpleasant.

Screaming is not training. While a confident tone of voice is helpful, yelling may work against you by instilling fear in the dog. Dogs will learn better when they feel safe and secure. Screaming takes that feeling away.

If your dog is afraid of a trainer, you should be too. A dog who is not normally fearful should not be cowering or whimpering around a trainer. If your dog is not comfortable, the training will not be successful and you should stop the session immediately.

Never let a trainer dominate you or your dog. People who try to physically dominate their dogs may get bitten. Trainers should never sit on, kneel on, or otherwise force your dog onto his back. Do not let anyone talk you into doing this. Your dog may try to bite or could get seriously injured from this process.

Choking is not training. Always avoid the use of choke-type collars and trainers who would lift a dog off of the ground by his collar. Recent scientific studies show that choke collars cause injury. Even if the trainer uses a regular collar or harness, they should never yank your dog around on the leash.

"Don't worry, he's fine," is something a trainer should never have to say. If your trainer is constantly reassuring you that their methods are safe, it's time to look for another trainer.

Physical violence is unacceptable. This may seem obvious, but never let a trainer hit or kick your dog. Such methods are ineffective, dangerous, and possibly illegal. Training should never be abusive.

Bleeding is bad. Your dog should never bleed, vomit, or foam at the mouth as the result of a training session. If any of these things occur, contact your veterinarian immediately. Injuries should not be a part of a training session.

Trust your instincts. If you are ever concerned or uncomfortable with anything that your trainer is doing to your dog, end the session. Your dog depends on you to keep him safe, and you have an obligation to speak up to protect him.

Wednesday, January 10, 2007

General Pet Care

To most people, a companion dog or cat is considered as much a family member as a child. The health of a pet then is of utmost importance to its owner. Illness can be stressful for both the owner and animal, causing worry, financial burden, and often some degree of inconvenience. It is now common to emphasize preventative health care as a means of preventing disease if possible, rather than treating the outcome. With advances in medicine, there are many ways that you and your veterinarian can ensure your pet is in optimal health.

Annual Physical Exam

A yearly visit to the veterinarian is perhaps the most important thing you can do to ensure your pet’s well-being. Your veterinarian will perform a complete physical exam to look for early signs of abnormalities. Vital functions, such as circulatory, cardiovascular, and respiratory status will be assessed.

Your veterinarian will look for signs of infections throughout the body, including the eyes and ears if the animal will allow it. An assessment of dental hygiene will be performed to determine if dental disease or tooth abnormalities are present.

Your pet’s weight will be assessed, usually for obesity, and a nutritional program can be designed. Finally, the animal will be checked over for lumps and bumps, both on the surface of the body and within the abdomen. This check-up can be extremely useful to catch diseases in their early stages, allowing for prompt treatment if necessary and usually better outcomes.

Vaccinations

Annual vaccinations are paramount in preventative care for your pet. These vaccinations include: Rabies, Canine Distemper Virus, Adenovirus Type 2, Parainfluenza, and Parvovirus for your dog. Optional vaccines include Canine Leptospirosis, Kennel Cough, Lyme Disease, and Giardia. For your cat, annual vaccines required are Rabies, Feline Viral Rhinotracheitis, Calicivirus, and Panleukopenia. If your cat is allowed outdoors, Feline Leukemia is also recommended. Vaccines are important to provide protection against highly contagious and serious diseases. Although it may seem expensive to vaccinate every year, treating these diseases (if even possible) when serious, is much more costly and may not result in a cure. It is highly recommended that your pet be up to date on vaccines so that these diseases will not be of concern.

Spay / Neuter

It is recommended that your pet be spayed/neutered at the age of six months or slightly earlier. This practice is important for several reasons, including unwanted puppies/kittens, pet overpopulation issues, and the future health of your animal. A litter of puppies or kittens are not only a lot of work, but also expensive to care for. They need constant care for at least eight weeks, before they are able to be adopted out. As well, there are many health benefits to fixing your pet early in life. For females, spaying decreases or eliminates the risk of mammary, ovarian, and uterine cancer. It also greatly decreases the risk of pyometra, a life-threatening infection of the uterus. In males, early castration eliminates the risk of testicular cancer, and greatly decreases the incidence of prostate disease. There can also be positive behaviour changes, such as decreased aggressiveness in dogs and urine spraying in cats.

Heartworm Testing & Prevention

Heartworm is a parasite endemic to many parts of North America and is transmitted by mosquitoes. When an infected mosquito bites a dog, the parasite travels to the bloodstream and eventually matures in the heart, producing offspring. If you live in an area where heartworm is present, basically anywhere with mosquitoes, testing and prevention is important. In areas where heartworm is endemic, for example the southern United States and some select areas in Canada, annual testing for heartworm disease is extremely important. In other areas, annual and bi-annual testing is used as a screening too to check for early infections. Because infection with heartworm can lead to heart failure and requires costly treatment, early detection of disease results in a better prognosis. Monthly prevention of heartworm with medication is now a regular practice, with the medications being extremely safe and effective. They come in a variety of formulations (topical or oral), and can include protection against fleas and worms. It is important to remember to administer the medication regularly once a month to ensure the best protection.

Wellness Testing

As your pet gets older, organ systems such as the liver and kidneys may begin to diminish in function. Wellness testing refers to checking all the internal body functions for changes that may indicate disease. Your veterinarian will collect blood to check for changes in blood parameters and organ function. This can allow for early detection of diseases before symptoms are present, leading to earlier treatment, which in some cases may slow down the progression of a disease. If your pet’s bloodwork is normal, this can provide a baseline for future wellness tests. Your pet’s urine can also be tested, in conjunction with blood, for changes in kidney function, often leading to earlier diagnosis of kidney disease.

Dental Cleaning

If there was only one thing that most dogs live for, it would be food. That is why dental hygiene for our pets is so important. It is ideal to start brushing your pet’s teeth when they are still young, so that they can grow accustomed to the procedure. A toothpaste that is specially formulated for pets and a soft bristled dog tooth brush should be used (both available online or at your local pet store or veterinarian’s office). If necessary, your veterinarian can perform a total dental examination and cleaning under general anesthesia. Your pet’s teeth will be scaled and polished, and the teeth and gums will be examined thoroughly, with problem teeth extracted if necessary. Keeping your pet’s teeth clean can prevent painful dental problems that can also lead to blood-borne infections of the heart.

In summary, preventative medicine for your pet is as important as seeing your veterinarian when your animal is not feeling well. Many common problems, especially in older animals, can be treated more effectively or even prevented when a prevention program is in place for your pet.

Tuesday, January 09, 2007

Keeping Your Cat Safe At Home

Be aware of the plants you have in your house and in your yard, if your cat is permitted outside. The ingestion of azalea, oleander, easter lily, or yew plant material by a cat could be fatal.

When cleaning your house, never allow your cat access to the area where cleaning agents are used or stored. Cleaning agents have a variety of properties; from those that could just irritate the gastrointestinal tract to those that have a corrosive action and can chemically burn the sensitive mucous membranes of the mouth, esophagus, and stomach.

When using rat or mouse baits, ant or roach traps, or snail and slug baits, place the products in areas that are inaccessible to your cats. Most baits contain sweet smelling inert ingredients, which can be very attractive to your cat.

Never give your cat any medications unless under the directions of veterinarian. Many medications that are used safely in humans can be deadly when used inappropriately. One extra strength acetaminophen tablet (500mg) can kill a 7 pound cat.

Keep all prescription and over the counter drugs out of reach of your cats. Pain killers, cold medicines, anti-cancer drugs, antidepressants, and diet pills are common examples of human medication that could be potentially lethal even in small dosages.

Never leave chocolates unattended. Approximately one half ounce of baking chocolate per pound body weight or less can cause clinical signs of toxicity.

Many common household items have been shown to be lethal in certain species, including felines. Miscellaneous items that are highly toxic even in low quantities include pennies, mothballs, potpourri oils, fabric softener sheets, automatic dish detergents, batteries, homemade play dough, winter heat source agents like hand or foot warmers, cigarettes, coffee grounds, and alcoholic drinks.

All automotive products such as oil, gasoline, and antifreeze should be stored in areas away from cat access. As little as one teaspoon of antifreeze can be deadly in a 7lb cat.

Before buying or using flea products on your cat or in your household, contact your veterinarian to discuss what types of flea products she/he would recommend for your pet. Read ALL information before using a product on your cat or in your home. Always follow label instructions. When a product is labeled "for use in dogs only" this means that the product should NEVER be applied to cats. When using a fogger or a house spray, make sure to remove all cats from the area for the time period specified on the container.

When treating your lawn or garden with fertilizers, herbicides, or insecticides, always keep your cats away from the area until the area dries completely. Discuss usage of products with the manufacturer of the products to be used. Always store such products in an area that will ensure no cat exposure.

Saturday, January 06, 2007

Ten Cold Weather Tips

Brrrr…it’s cold outside! The following guidelines will help you protect your pets when the mercury dips.

1. Keep your cat inside. Outdoors, felines can freeze, become lost or be stolen, injured or killed. Cats who are allowed to stray are exposed to infectious diseases, including rabies, from other cats, dogs and wildlife.

2. During the winter, outdoor cats sometimes sleep under the hoods of cars. When the motor is started, the cat can be injured or killed by the fan belt. If there are outdoor cats in your area, bang loudly on the car hood before starting the engine to give the cat a chance to escape.

3. Never let your dog off the leash on snow or ice, especially during a snowstorm—dogs can lose their scent and easily become lost. More dogs are lost during the winter than during any other season, so make sure yours always wears ID tags.

4. Thoroughly wipe off your dog's legs and stomach when he comes in out of the sleet, snow or ice. He can ingest salt, antifreeze or other potentially dangerous chemicals while licking his paws, and his paw pads may also bleed from snow or encrusted ice.

5. Never shave your dog down to the skin in winter, as a longer coat will provide more warmth. When you bathe your dog in the colder months, be sure to completely dry him before taking him out for a walk. Own a short-haired breed? Consider getting him a coat or sweater with a high collar or turtleneck with coverage from the base of the tail to the belly. For many dogs, this is regulation winter wear.

6. Never leave your dog or cat alone in a car during cold weather. A car can act as a refrigerator in the winter, holding in the cold and causing the animal to freeze to death.

7. Puppies do not tolerate the cold as well as adult dogs, and may be difficult to housebreak during the winter. If your puppy appears to be sensitive to the weather, you may opt to paper-train him inside. If your dog is sensitive to the cold due to age, illness or breed type, take him outdoors only to relieve himself.

8. Does your dog spend a lot of time engaged in outdoor activities? Increase his supply of food, particularly protein, to keep him—and his fur—in tip-top shape.

9. Like coolant, antifreeze is a lethal poison for dogs and cats. Be sure to thoroughly clean up any spills from your vehicle, and consider using products that contain propylene glycol rather than ethylene glycol.

10. Make sure your companion animal has a warm place to sleep, off the floor and away from all drafts. A cozy dog or cat bed with a warm blanket or pillow is perfect.